OpenAI Codex released: Turning coding into a “cloud pipeline”

Written by
Clara Bennett
Updated on:June-19th-2025
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**Codex: A revolutionary breakthrough in AI programming assistant**
Core content:
1. Codex definition and its task-level AI agent function
2. Programmer role change and new value points
3. New opportunities for entrepreneurs and non-technical people

Yang Fangxian
Founder of 53A/Most Valuable Expert of Tencent Cloud (TVP)

I still remember the excitement of learning to write "Hello World" for the first time in college. Nowadays, with just one sentence, Codex will open a virtual computer in the cloud, where you can pull code, change the style, run tests, and submit a PR and update notes. Writing code has suddenly become simple. 

1. What exactly is the Codex?

  • Task-Level AI Agents

    Codex no longer provides you with "intelligent completion", but can  independently complete an entire development task : new features, bug fixes, and document writing. Each task runs in an independent sandbox environment, which is safe and traceable. 

  • How it works

    You give instructions in natural language, it executes the commands in the virtual computer, runs tests, and delivers the results in the form of PR. The task size ranges from a few minutes to half an hour.

2. What does this mean for programmers?

Past value points
New Value Points in the Codex Era
Degree of impact
Handwritten CRUD, change style
Design prompts and review AI outputs
high
Break down user stories and write single tests
Orchestrate multi-agent processes and manage security
middle
Choose a technology stack and determine the architecture
Setting system boundaries and evaluating AI quality
Low (demand rising)

Core changes

"People who think of themselves as keyboards will be undervalued, while people who think of themselves as 'system designers' will be more popular."


3. Give entrepreneurs and non-technical people opportunities

  • MVP costs dropped dramatically
    : People who understand the business + Codex = first edition product. 
  • The threshold has changed from "writing code" to "describing requirements"
    : Clear expression of requirements is more valuable than grammar. 
  • Competition barriers move up
    :Unique scenario insights, data resources and user experience design will be more core than code implementation.


Codex is not the ultimate weapon to "end programmers", but  a new tool to sink repetitive labor and  elevate system thinking . The core competitiveness of future engineers will be: 

  1. Setting the right questions
    ——Clarify boundaries and goals; 
  2. Harnessing the AI ​​Process
    ——Enable multi-agent collaboration safely and efficiently; 
  3. Linking business value
    ——Transform technological results into sustainable products and services.

Programming has not disappeared, it has just changed from "tapping in front of the keyboard" to "scheduling in the cloud". People who can write code are still important, but people who only know how to write code are no longer important.