How AI big models empower AI agent development and deployment

Written by
Iris Vance
Updated on:July-09th-2025
Recommendation

How does the AI ​​big model deeply empower the development and deployment of AI Agents? This article deeply analyzes the technical principles and practical applications behind it.

Core content:
1. The core role of AI big models in AI Agent development
2. Detailed explanation of natural language processing, multimodal capabilities and model fine-tuning technology
3. Application scenarios of RAG knowledge base retrieval and multimodal capabilities in AI Agent deployment

Yang Fangxian
Founder of 53AI/Most Valuable Expert of Tencent Cloud (TVP)


With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, AI Agent (intelligent agent), as an important link between people and machines, is gradually penetrating into all walks of life. Domestic AI large models represented by DeepSeek and Tongyi Qianwen, with their powerful computing power, diverse functions and flexible adaptability, provide the core driving force for the development and deployment of AI Agent in the domestic customer service field. This article will discuss in detail how these large models can empower the development process of AI Agent, improve its intelligence level, and play a key role in the deployment stage through technologies such as natural language processing, multimodal capabilities, model fine-tuning, and RAG (retrieval-augmented generation) knowledge base retrieval.

1. The enabling role of AI big models in development

Excellent natural language understanding and generation capabilities. Large models such as DeepSeek and Tongyi Qianwen have performed well in the field of natural language processing (NLP), and can deeply understand semantics and generate natural and fluent text. This capability makes AI Agents more intelligent in their interactions with users. For example, the dialogue system based on Tongyi Qianwen can not only answer simple questions, but also handle multi-round dialogues, understand complex contexts, and even generate logically rigorous answers. This provides a solid foundation for the development of applications such as intelligent customer service and virtual assistants.

Universal knowledge reserve and task adaptability. Through pre-training with massive data, large models such as DeepSeek have extensive knowledge reserves and cross-domain capabilities. Developers can quickly adjust model behavior through prompt engineering or use small amounts of data for task adaptation. This universality reduces the cost of building models from scratch and enables AI Agents to be quickly applied to specific scenarios, such as legal consulting or technical support.

Flexibility of model fine-tuning Model fine-tuning is an important technical means for large models to enable AI agent development. Developers can use domain-specific data sets to fine-tune DeepSeek or Tongyi Qianwen to better adapt to professional needs. For example, by fine-tuning Tongyi Qianwen on medical data, an agent that accurately answers medical questions can be developed; and by fine-tuning DeepSeek on financial data, an intelligent assistant that supports complex financial analysis can be created. Fine-tuning not only improves the performance of the model on specific tasks, but also retains the generalization ability of the large model.

Enhanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) technology for RAG knowledge base retrieval significantly improves the accuracy and practicality of AI Agents by combining the generation capabilities of external knowledge bases with large models. For example, a DeepSeek-based Agent can use RAG to retrieve the latest information from internal corporate documents or real-time updated knowledge bases, and provide accurate answers in combination with the generation capabilities of the model. This approach is particularly suitable for scenarios that require dynamic knowledge support, such as technical support or real-time news summary generation. Tongyi Qianwen also supports RAG, enabling Agents to quickly obtain external data without changing model parameters, thereby enhancing the timeliness and pertinence of answers.

Expansion of multimodal capabilities Currently, large models are evolving towards multimodality. For example, Tongyi Qianwen has begun to support joint processing of text and images. AI agents based on multimodal models can process a variety of input forms, such as analyzing pictures uploaded by users and answering related questions, or generating visual content based on text descriptions. This capability has broad application prospects in fields such as education, design, and medical diagnosis.

Automation and intelligent decision support DeepSeek and Tongyi Qianwen have certain reasoning and planning capabilities, enabling AI Agents to perform automated tasks. For example, an Agent can generate code based on user instructions, call APIs, or coordinate multiple tools to complete complex tasks. This intelligent support is particularly important in enterprise process automation and data analysis.

Improved development efficiency and ecological integration Large models usually provide services in the form of APIs (such as Tongyi Qianwen's open interface), which developers can easily embed into AI Agents and integrate with other technologies (such as databases and external tools). The support of the open source community and the popularity of pre-trained models (such as some open source versions of DeepSeek) further improve development efficiency.

Dynamic Learning and Personalized Services Through contextual memory and user feedback, DeepSeek and Tongyi Qianwen support dynamic optimization of AI Agents. For example, an educational agent can adjust content based on students’ learning habits and provide personalized services. This capability enhances the long-term practicality of the agent.

2. The role of big AI models in deployment

During the deployment phase, the efficient reasoning capabilities of large AI models combined with cloud or local computing resources ensure that AI Agents can respond to user needs in real time. For example, a customer service agent based on Tongyi Qianwen can handle a large number of requests during peak hours with low latency and high accuracy.

In addition, the combination of model fine-tuning and RAG technology also optimizes the deployment effect. The fine-tuned model can provide high-precision services in specific areas, while RAG makes up for the lack of static knowledge in the model by retrieving external knowledge bases in real time. This combination enables Agent to perform better in dynamic environments, such as providing the latest document support, the latest product details information retrieval, the latest process or policy changes, etc. in customer service knowledge management.

With the development of model compression and edge computing technologies, the deployment scope of large models has been further expanded. For example, the optimized DeepSeek can run on resource-constrained devices and is suitable for smart home or industrial monitoring scenarios. At the same time, the online learning capability of large models supports continuous improvement after deployment, such as updating the knowledge base or optimizing the inference strategy through user interaction data.

Although domestic large models represented by DeepSeek and Tongyi Qianwen have significantly promoted the development of AI Agents, their potential still needs to be further explored. In the future, with the improvement of computing efficiency and the enhancement of reasoning ability, combined with more advanced fine-tuning technology and RAG optimization, AI Agents may achieve greater breakthroughs in complex scenarios. For example, in the medical field, Agents based on multimodal models and RAG may provide full-process support from image analysis to diagnosis and treatment recommendations; in the education field, personalized intelligent tutors may completely revolutionize the way of learning. In the marketing field, more targeted and appropriate product recommendations will further boost transaction conversion rates, etc.

AI big models inject intelligent core into the development and deployment of AI Agents through powerful language understanding, multimodal capabilities, model fine-tuning, and RAG knowledge base retrieval technology. They lower the development threshold, improve efficiency, and promote the widespread application of Agents through flexible deployment methods. In the future, with the further evolution of technology, the deep integration of big models and AI Agents will give rise to more innovative scenarios and help artificial intelligence play a greater role in human society.

-END-